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Wu,Qian; Li,Shu-Yi; Yang,Ting; Xiao,Juan; Chu,Qian-Mei; Li,Ting; Xie,Bi-Jun; Sun,Zhi-Da. |
Background Industrial food processing induces protein glycation modifications and toxic advanced glycation end products (AGEs) which affect human health. Therefore, it is of interest to monitor AGEs in food processing. The present study was carried out to investigate the influence of lotus seedpod oligomeric procyanidin (LSOPC) concentrations, solution pH value and metal ions on AGE formation by heat treatment of lactose-lysine model solutions. Ne-(carboxymethyl) lysine (CML), as one of the common AGEs was also determined by HPLC-MS/MS in this experiment. Results The results showed that LSOPC can inhibit the formation of AGEs effectively at higher concentrations, lower temperature, and it can reverse the promotion function of metal ions because of its high... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Advanced glycation end products (AGEs); Lactose; Lotus seedpod oligomeric procyanidins (LSOPC); Lysine; Maillard reaction. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582015000200002 |
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Zhang,Li; Tan,Jinyun; Jiang,Xiaoping; Qian,Weiwei; Yang,Ting; Sun,Xijun; Chen,Zhaohui; Zhu,Qiwen. |
Abstract Background CCL2 was up-regulated in neurons and involved in microglia activation and neurological decline in mice suffering from hepatic encephalopathy (HE). However, no data exist concerning the effect of neuron-derived CCL2 on microglia activation in vitro. Methods The rats were pretreated with CCL2 receptor inhibitors (INCB or C021, 1 mg/kg/day i.p.) for 3 days prior to thioacetamide (TAA) administration (300 mg/kg/day i.p.) for inducing HE model. At 8 h following the last injection (and every 4 h after), the grade of encephalopathy was assessed. Blood and whole brains were collected at coma for measuring CCL2 and Iba1 expression. In vitro, primary neurons were stimulated with TNF-α, and then the medium were collected for addition... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Hepatic encephalopathy; Neuron; Microglia; Chemokine CC motif ligand 2. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602017000100218 |
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